Maxim Gorky

Maxim Gorky (1868-1936) was a Russian and Soviet writer, political thinker, and revolutionary, considered one of the most important figures in Russian literature. Born Alexei Maximovich Peshkov, he rose from poverty to become a powerful voice for social justice through his vivid portrayals of the struggles of the working class. His major works include The Lower Depths, Mother, and his autobiographical trilogy, which combine realism with deep compassion and political engagement. Gorky was also a key supporter of socialist ideals and played an influential role in Soviet cultural life. His legacy endures as a passionate advocate for the human spirit and social change