This book presents breathing as a central expression of human regulation rather than as a narrow respiratory exercise. Drawing on Functional Systems Theory, the book treats brainstem respiratory networks, cardiorespiratory coupling, the diaphragm, internal sensors, forebrain organization, and external guidance as one functional system that can be assembled around different aims and contexts. Heart rate variability (HRV) is introduced as a practical window into this system, used to observe how breathing, cardiac timing, and autonomic activity are organized, while remaining firmly subordinate to clinical judgment, symptoms, and lived experience. The concept of a regulatory corridor provides a language for understanding how flexibility, reserve, and integration vary across health, disease, frailty, and palliative states, and how conscious breathing can help the organism remain within its own favorable range. Practical chapters describe daily-life use, integration into disease-specific care pathways, families of breathing methods, safety rules, selection principles, and example protocols, including the use of HRV, biofeedback, wearable devices, and AI-supported analysis. The book is intended as a shared language and framework for clinicians, researchers, and advanced practitioners who work with breathing and HRV, offering neither miracle cures nor rigid recipes, but a disciplined way of using conscious breathing as a reliable companion of human health.
Mykola Yabluchanskiy was born in a village in the Donbas region of Ukraine and educated along two parallel paths: medicine at Donetsk National Medical University and mathematics at V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University. This rare combination shaped his scientific worldview, allowing him to see biological systems with mathematical clarity. His early career was grounded in clinical cardiology and research on myocardial infarction, atherosclerosis, arterial hypertension, and atrial fibrillation, and he later served as professor and dean at V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, helping to rebuild medical education and mentor a new generation of physicians and researchers. In recent years his work has shifted from specific protocols to the broader philosophy of life, health, and the interface between biological and artificial systems, applying Functional Systems Theory to questions of natural intelligence, digital twins, and human longevity. Many of his books are written in collaboration with his son, Andriy Yabluchanskiy, and sometimes with his daughter, Anna Yabluchanska.