Ezra Weston Loomis Pound (1885–1972) was an expatriate American poet and critic, a major figure in the early modernist movement. His contribution to poetry began with his development of Imagism, a movement derived from classical Chinese and Japanese poetry, stressing clarity, precision, and economy of language. Pound's literary career was marked by his ability to promote, discover, and help shape the work of others, including T.S. Eliot, James Joyce, and Ernest Hemingway. His own writings include a formidable body of critical essays, articles, and books on subjects ranging from medieval literature to modern economics. 'Cathay' (1915), perhaps Pound's best-known work, is a collection of poems that showcase his exquisite craft as a translator—although he spoke no Chinese. Instead, working from the notes of a sinologist, Ernest Fenollosa, Pound transformed well-known poems into a version of English verse that revealed new poetic vistas. It is through works like 'Cathay' that Pound had an enduring impact on modern literature, influencing countless poets and writers. Despite the controversy that enshrouded his later life due to his political views and World War II broadcasts, which led to charges of treason against the United States, Pound's literary achievements remain pivotal in the study and appreciation of modernist literature.
Ezra Weston Loomis Pound (1885–1972) was an expatriate American poet and critic, a major figure in the early modernist movement. His contribution to poetry began with his development of Imagism, a movement derived from classical Chinese and Japanese poetry, stressing clarity, precision, and econo...