Unruly People: Crime, Community, and State in Late Imperial South China
About this ebook
In 1780 the Qing government enacted the first of a series of special laws to deal specifically with Guangdong bandits who plundered on land and water. The new law was prompted by what officials described as a spiraling “bandit miasma” in the province that had been simmering for decades. To understand the need for the special laws, Unruly People takes a closer look at the complex relationships and interconnections between bandits, sworn brotherhoods, local communities, and the Qing state in Guangdong from 1760 to 1845.
Antony treats collective crime as a symptom of the dysfunction in local society and breakdown of the imperial legal system. He analyzes over 2,300 criminal cases found in palace and routine memorials in the Qing archives, as well as extant Chinese literary and foreign sources and fieldwork in rural Guangdong, to recreate vivid details of late imperial China’s underworld of crime and violence.
—William T. Rowe, Johns Hopkins University; author of Crimson Rain: Seven Centuries of Violence in a Chinese County
“A rich account of the day-to-day struggle to maintain law and order in mid-Qing Guangdong, Unruly People shows us the petty outlaws and sworn brotherhoods that were endemic to local society, and challenges basic notions about the nature of crime, banditry, and violence in China.”
—Thomas David DuBois, College of Asia and the Pacific, The Australian National University
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About the author
Robert J. Antony is senior researcher in the Canton Thirteen Hongs Research Center at Guangzhou University, specializing in Chinese social, legal, and maritime history. His publications include Like Froth Floating on the Sea (2003) and Elusive Pirates, Pervasive Smugglers (2010).
