Punctuated Equilibrium
07.2009β―Π³. Β· Harvard University Press
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ΠΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½Π° ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³Π°
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ΠΡΠΈΡΠΊΠΎ Π·Π° ΡΠ°Π·ΠΈ Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½Π° ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³Π°
In 1972 Stephen Jay Gould took the scientific world by storm with his paper on punctuated equilibrium, written with Niles Eldredge. Challenging a core assumption of Darwin's theory of evolution, it launched the career of one of the most influential evolutionary biologists of our time--perhaps the best known since Darwin.
Now, thirty-five years later, and five years after his untimely death, Punctuated Equilibrium (originally published as the central chapter of Gould's masterwork, The Structure of Evolutionary Theory) offers his only book-length testament on an idea he fiercely promoted, repeatedly refined, and tirelessly defended. Punctuated equilibrium holds that the great majority of species originate in geological moments (punctuations) and persist in stasis. The idea was hotly debated because it forced biologists to rethink entrenched ideas about evolutionary patterns and processes. But as Gould shows here in his typically exhaustive coverage, the idea has become the foundation of a new view of hierarchical selection and macroevolution.
What emerges strikingly from this book is that punctuated equilibrium represents a much broader paradigm about the nature of change--a worldview that may be judged as a distinctive and important movement within recent intellectual history. Indeed we may now be living within a punctuation, and our awareness of what this means may be the enduring legacy of one of America's best-loved scientists.
Now, thirty-five years later, and five years after his untimely death, Punctuated Equilibrium (originally published as the central chapter of Gould's masterwork, The Structure of Evolutionary Theory) offers his only book-length testament on an idea he fiercely promoted, repeatedly refined, and tirelessly defended. Punctuated equilibrium holds that the great majority of species originate in geological moments (punctuations) and persist in stasis. The idea was hotly debated because it forced biologists to rethink entrenched ideas about evolutionary patterns and processes. But as Gould shows here in his typically exhaustive coverage, the idea has become the foundation of a new view of hierarchical selection and macroevolution.
What emerges strikingly from this book is that punctuated equilibrium represents a much broader paradigm about the nature of change--a worldview that may be judged as a distinctive and important movement within recent intellectual history. Indeed we may now be living within a punctuation, and our awareness of what this means may be the enduring legacy of one of America's best-loved scientists.
In 1972 Stephen Jay Gould took the scientific world by storm with his paper on punctuated equilibrium, written with Niles Eldredge. Challenging a core assumption of Darwin's theory of evolution, it launched the career of one of the most influential evolutionary biologists of our time--perhaps the...
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ΠΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ·ΠΈΠ²ΠΈ
1Β ΠΎΡΠ·ΠΈΠ²
ΠΠ° Π°Π²ΡΠΎΡΠ°
Stephen Jay Gould was Alexander Agassiz Professor of Zoology at Harvard University and Vincent Astor Visiting Professor of Biology at New York University. A MacArthur Prize Fellow, he received innumerable honors and awards and wrote many books, including Ontogeny and Phylogeny and Timeβs Arrow, Timeβs Cycle (both from Harvard).
Stephen Jay Gould was Alexander Agassiz Professor of Zoology at Harvard University and Vincent Astor Visiting Professor of Biology at New York University. A MacArthur Prize Fellow, he received innumerable honors and awards and wrote many books, including Ontogeny and Phylogeny and Timeβs Arrow, T...
ΠΡΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·ΠΈ Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½Π° ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³Π°
ΠΠ°ΠΆΠ΅ΡΠ΅ Π½ΠΈ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΠ²ΠΎ ΠΌΠΈΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅.
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ΠΠ°ΠΏΡΠΎΠΏΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΡΡΡΠΈ
ΠΠΎΠΆΠ΅ΡΠ΅ Π΄Π° ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠ΅ Π·Π°ΠΊΡΠΏΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΎΡ Google Play Π°ΡΠ΄ΠΈΠΎΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ΅Π± Π±ΡΠ°ΡΠ·ΡΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΡΡΡΡΠ° ΡΠΈ.
ΠΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈ ΠΈ Π΄ΡΡΠ³ΠΈ ΡΡΡΡΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²Π°
ΠΠ° Π΄Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ Π½Π° ΡΡΡΡΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²Π° Ρ Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎ ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ»ΠΎ, ΠΊΠ°ΡΠΎ Π½Π°ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈ ΠΎΡ Kobo, ΡΡΡΠ±Π²Π° Π΄Π° ΠΈΠ·ΡΠ΅Π³Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΠΉΠ» ΠΈ Π΄Π° Π³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠ΅Ρ
Π²ΡΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ Π½Π° ΡΡΡΡΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠΎ ΡΠΈ. ΠΠ·ΠΏΡΠ»Π½Π΅ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ Π² ΠΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΡ, Π·Π° Π΄Π° ΠΏΡΠ΅Ρ
Π²ΡΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΠΉΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΠ΅ Π² ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄ΡΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈ.
