The history of the Division offers a new perspective on the war in the East precisely because the unit was not feted, was not famous. Its equipment and training were inadequate. The assault guns earmarked for the Panzer Battalion were re-allocated to the 12th SS Panzer Division ‘Hitler Jugend’ and the Panzerjäger Battalion was trained using ‘Hetzer’ tank destroyers but was issued with unfamiliar Stug III assault guns on the eve of battle. For most of the war the Division conducted a fighting retreat until final capitulation in Czechoslovakia. Through meticulous research in primary sources, James O’Brien adds significant new insights into the war on the Eastern Front.
James O'Brien is an expert on the German military of the Second World War, having studied the campaigns on the Eastern Front over the past 25 years. The history of the 'Horst Wessel' Division has been the focus for much of this time. He has a Degree in History and Archaeology and an MSc in Archaeological Sciences. He was a professional Field Archaeologist for over 15 years, working both in the UK and internationally. He has worked for the Royal Dragoon Guards Museum in York, and currently works at the British Library.