FIQIH (ISLAMIC LAW)

Islamic law is a legal system with unique characteristics because it is rooted in divine revelation and develops through human intellectual activity. As a normative and religious system, Islamic law not only regulates the relationship between humans and God (ḥablmin Allāh), but also regulates relationships between human beings (ḥabl min al-nās) in various dimensions of life, including social, economic, political, and cultural (Hallaq, 2009). From the perspective of classical scholars, Islamic law is seen as the embodiment of God’s will, which aims to organize human life comprehensively and realize the welfare (Al-Syatibi, n.d.).