Applications of Piecewise Defined Fractional Operators

·
· Elsevier
Ebook
260
Pages

About this ebook

The mathematical, computer science, and computational modeling community is striving to develop new tools that provide better analysis of complex phenomena. Piecewise Defined Fractional Operators – Volume 2: Applications introduces new mathematical methods to derive complex modeling solutions with stability, consistency, and convergence. These tools include new types of non-local derivatives and integrals, such as fractal-fractional derivatives and integrals. Drs. Atangana and Araz present the theoretical and numerical analyses of the newly introduced piecewise differential and integral operators where crossover behaviors are observed, as well as their applications to real-world problems. The book contains foundational concepts that will help readers to better understand piecewise differential and integral calculus and their applications to modeling processes with crossover behaviors. Volume 1 provides a presentation of why piecewise calculus is needed. Then definitions of derivatives and integrals are presented with their different properties. Several Cauchy problems with piecewise differential operators are considered, and their existence and uniqueness under some conditions are presented; in particular, the Carathéodory principle is used to ensure the existence and uniqueness of these new Cauchy problems. In Volume 2, these concepts are applied to a wide variety of problems arising from heat transfer, groundwater transport, groundwater flow, telegraph dynamics, heart rhythm, and others. Applying principles introduced in Volume 1, new numerical schemes are introduced to derive numerical solutions to these new equations, and the stability, consistency, and convergence analysis of these new numerical approaches are presented. In particular, the authors introduce a modified parametrized method and show that their version is far more accurate for solving classical and fractional differential equations. Several important theoretical concepts are presented and proven in Volume 1, then these concepts are applied to several fields in Volume 2, including chaos, epidemiological modeling, biological modeling, and others in the case of ordinary differential equations. This concept is then finally adapted to partial differential equations where novel numerical schemes are presented. Important concepts such as energy methods are discussed for some equations.
  • Provides in-depth explanation of differential equations with fractional and piecewise differential and integral operators
  • Helps readers understand why the concept of piecewise calculus is needed
  • Presents definitions of derivatives and integrals with their different properties
  • Volume 2 provides a variety of real-world applications including chaos, epidemiological modeling, biological modeling, and others in the case of ordinary differential equations, as well as problems arising from heat transfer, groundwater transport, groundwater flow, telegraph dynamics, and others
The mathematical, computer science, and computational modeling community is striving to develop new tools that provide better analysis of complex phenomena. Piecewise Defined Fractional Operators – Volume 2: Applications introduces new mathematical methods to derive complex modeling solutions wit...

About the author

Dr. Abdon Atangana is Academic Head of Department and Professor of Applied Mathematics at the University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, Republic of South Africa. He obtained his honours and master’s degrees from the Department of Applied Mathematics at the UFS with distinction. He obtained his PhD in applied mathematics from the Institute for Groundwater Studies. He was included in the 2019 (Maths), 2020 (Cross-field) and the 2021 (Maths) Clarivate Web of Science lists of the World's top 1% scientists, and he was awarded The World Academy of Sciences (TWAS) inaugural Mohammed A. Hamdan award for contributions to science in developing countries. In 2018 Dr. Atangana was elected as a member of the African Academy of Sciences and in 2021 a member of The World Academy of Sciences. He also ranked number one in the world in mathematics, number 186 in the world in all fields, and number one in Africa in all fields, according to the Stanford University list of top 2% scientists in the world. He was one of the first recipients of the Obada Award in 2018. Dr. Atangana published a paper that was ranked by Clarivate in 2017 as the most cited mathematics paper in the world. Dr. Atangana serves as an editor for 20 international journals, lead guest editor for 10 journals, and is also a reviewer of more than 200 international accredited journals. His research interests include methods and applications of partial and ordinary differential equations, fractional differential equations, perturbation methods, asymptotic methods, iterative methods, and groundwater modelling. Dr. Atangana is a pioneer in research on fractional calculus with non-local and non-singular kernels popular in applied mathematics today. He is the author of numerous books, including Integral Transforms and Engineering: Theory, Methods, and Applications, Taylor and Francis/CRC Press; Numerical Methods for Fractal-Fractional Differential Equations and Engineering: Simulations and Modeling, Taylor and Francis/CRC Press; Numerical Methods for Fractional Differentiation, Springer; Fractional Stochastic Differential Equations, Springer; Fractional Order Analysis, Wiley; Applications of Fractional Calculus to Modeling in Dynamics and Chaos, Taylor and Francis/CRC Press; Fractional Operators with Constant and Variable Order with Application to Geo-hydrology, Elsevier/Academic Press; Derivative with a New Parameter: Theory, Methods, and Applications, Elsevier/Academic Press; and New Numerical Scheme with Newton Polynomial: Theory, Methods, and Applications, Elsevier/Academic Press; among others.

Dr. Seda Igret Araz is an Assistant Professor of Mathematics at Siirt University, Siirt, Turkey. She obtained her master’s and PhD at Ataturk University, Turkey. She is the author of more than 15 papers published in top-tier journals. She has acted as guest editor on special issues in Q1 journals. Dr. Araz is the co-author with Dr. Atangana of New Numerical Scheme with Newton Polynomial: Theory, Methods, and Applications, Elsevier/Academic Press; and Fractional Stochastic Differential Equations, Springer

Dr. Abdon Atangana is Academic Head of Department and Professor of Applied Mathematics at the University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, Republic of South Africa. He obtained his honours and master’s degrees from the Department of Applied Mathematics at the UFS with distinction. He obtained his ...

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