Water is the oldest force humanity ever tamed—and the most relentless. A Brief History of Hydraulics traces the story of our ancient struggle to capture, move, and weaponize the flow of rivers and rain, from the first irrigation canals of Mesopotamia and the aqueducts of Rome, to the massive dams, pumps, and presses that underpin modern industry. This concise chronicle follows the pioneers who unlocked the secrets of fluid power: Archimedes and his water-raising screw, the Roman engineers who built inverted siphons that carried water across valleys, Leonardo da Vinci's obsessive sketches of vortices and eddies, and Blaise Pascal who discovered that pressure applied to a confined fluid transmits equally in all directions—the principle that would one day lift airplanes, stop trucks, and crush scrap metal into cubes. It charts the great hydraulic works that remade landscapes and empires: the Grand Canal of China, the qanats of Persia, the hydraulic mining that tore apart California hillsides, and the Hoover Dam, a concrete wedge that bent the Colorado River to human will.
Water is the oldest force humanity ever tamed—and the most relentless. A Brief History of Hydraulics traces the story of our ancient struggle to capture, move, and weaponize the flow of rivers and rain, from the first irrigation canals of Mesopotamia and the aqueducts of Rome, to the massive dams...